Soap Making - The Recipes

Now you know Soap Making - The Basics, Adding Colour, and Adding Texture. 

Here we will go over Soap Making - The Recipes to get you started. 

Like I said earlier in this series, I started making soap with simple household oils, those easily found at the grocery store. When I began Soap Making I followed recipes that I found in books and online. And when I became more comfortable with the process I started to calculate my own recipes using online soap making calculators. 

Each oil has its own properties and each blend of oils in your soap will create a different bar. For example, olive oil is nourishing and gentle on the skin but it makes a soft bar of soap that takes many months to dry completely; lard makes a hard, white bar of soap that will lather well with lots of bubbles but it tends to be very drying on the skin. So a mix of these oils will craft a bar of soap that has all the properties you want, gentle on the skin with lots of bubbles! See? You can craft whatever blend you want. 

First, figure out what size of mold you have. My silicone loaf mold holds about 1 kg (35 oz) of liquid. I count all the oils and the water in this measurement, but do not include the lye. If I find a recipe that makes about 1 kg of soap, I can just follow it exactly, but rarely do I find a recipe exactly the size I need. You will find people online who make 17 kg of soap at once, or just one 4 oz. bar at a time. That's not for me! So I just cut back the recipe or expand it to suit me, keeping the proportions the same. As long as you have the same ratios, you will have the same soap in the end. 

Recipe 1

Canola Oil      340 g (12 oz)  

Coconut Oil    227 g (8 oz)    

Olive Oil         227 g (8 oz)   

Water             241 g (8.5 oz) 

Lye                 113 g (4 oz)

Recipe 2 

Lard                454 g (16 oz)

Olive Oil          227 g (8 oz)

Coconut Oil     227 g (8 oz)

Water              255 g (9 oz)

Lye                  128 g (4.5 oz)

Recipe 3 

Coconut Oil                  163 g          

Vegetable Shortening  451 g

Canola Oil                    182 g

Water                           262 g

Lye                               111 g

Recipe 4

Canola Oil           245 g 

Olive Oil              240 g

Lard                     215 g

Grape seed Oil    150 g

Water                   281 g

Lye                       111 g

Once you have mastered Soap Making - The Recipes, you can craft your own recipes.

 I use this soap calculator to create my own oil blends for soap making, and you can too, it's so easy.

 Welcome to the Soap Making Club! Good Luck!
~Jess

Soap Making - Adding Texture

Now that you know Soap Making - The Basics, and Adding Colour, you can add a bit more fun to your soap by adding texture. The texture to the soap can act as a gentle exfoliant, and will make your handmade soap even more unique. 

In the past I have used rose petals, lavender buds, green tea leaves, mint leaves, coffee, and coconut to add texture to soaps. You can pretty much use anything that is safe for the skin, think food grade products, herbs, spices, or botanicals. It is important to make sure your texture additive is very dry before using it. Adding fresh flower petals or citrus rind to your soap is a likely to cause your soap to discolour, to go bad, to mold, and to ruin. Dry them completely and they would be great!

Use any recipe you like and once you reach trace you can add in your texture. 

Here I have added about 3/4 cup of dried lavender buds to my soap batch. 

Use a spoon to gently mix the texture until it looks even. For this soap I then separated it in half and made one half purple. I poured layers of purple and then white into the mold and did the swirl technique. Then I placed a lavender stalks over the top, and pushed them down just a bit. 

Here it is 24 hours later. 

 

The lavender buds add texture as well as a bit of purple colour and a nice fragrance.  

A really easy way to add texture to your soap is to top it with whatever you like. Here I added dried rose petals to the top of my pink and white swirled soap. 

For this one I added crushed dried mint leaves to the mix before separating and making half green. 

I swirled the green and white and added dried mint leaves to the top. 

Coming up next - The Recipes! 

~Jess